How does oil pulling whiten teeth?
Oil pulling works primarily by reducing the number of harmful bacteria in the mouth. The oil attracts and binds to the lipid layer of bacterial cell membranes, effectively “pulling” these microorganisms out of the mouth when you spit out the oil. Bacteria like Streptococcus mutans, which are known to contribute to plaque buildup and tooth discolouration, are significantly reduced through regular oil pulling.
Oil pulling with coconut oil significantly decreased the presence of Streptococcus mutans in saliva within just two weeks. This reduction in harmful bacteria not only helps prevent cavities and gum disease but also leads to a noticeable whitening of the teeth as stains caused by bacterial activity are diminished.
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Beyond bacterial reduction, oil pulling also helps in brightening teeth by removing surface stains. Many everyday habits, such as drinking coffee, tea, or red wine, contribute to the accumulation of stains on the enamel. When you swish oil in your mouth, it mixes with saliva to create an emulsified solution that helps to lift and remove these stains.
Research has shown that oil pulling can reduce plaque and gingivitis, both of which contribute to the dullness of teeth. A study published in the *Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research* demonstrated that oil pulling with sesame oil was as effective as using chlorhexidine mouthwash in reducing plaque-induced gingivitis. While this study didn’t focus directly on whitening, it highlights how improving overall oral health through oil pulling can indirectly lead to brighter teeth.
Read also: How to whiten your teeth naturally
Which oil is best for whitening teeth?
While several oils can be used for oil pulling, coconut oil is often recommended as the best choice for teeth whitening. Coconut oil contains lauric acid, a fatty acid with antimicrobial properties that help to reduce harmful bacteria in the mouth more effectively than other oils.
Other oils like sesame and sunflower oil are also used for oil pulling. While they are effective for overall oral health, they do not have the same antibacterial properties as coconut oil and may not be as effective in whitening teeth.